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Every document you need: the complete checklist

Nine out of ten problems in this process are document problems. Use this checklist to collect everything early - getting a missing certificate re-issued can take months.

Identity documents

  • International passport, valid for at least 2 more years (renew now if not)
  • Birth certificate (some countries ask for it)
  • Biometric passport photos to EU standard (35×45 mm, white background)

Education documents

  • Secondary school certificate: WAEC, NECO, KCSE, baccalauréat or equivalent
  • Transcripts of all years/semesters
  • University certificates and transcripts if you already studied
  • Certified true copies of everything - never send originals by post
  • Sworn/certified translations into English, German or French where required

Language certificates

  • English programmes: IELTS Academic (usually 6.0–6.5) or TOEFL iBT
  • French programmes: DELF B2 or DALF
  • German programmes: TestDaF or DSH (only if you study in German)
  • Book your test early - test centres in many African cities are fully booked for weeks

Financial documents

  • Blocked account confirmation (Germany) or proof of funds in the format your embassy requires
  • Sponsor documents if a parent/relative sponsors you: declaration, bank statements, proof of income
  • Scholarship confirmation letter if you have one

For the application & visa file

  • CV in Europass format
  • Motivation letter / study plan (tailored, honest, specific)
  • Reference letters if required
  • Health insurance confirmation
  • Admission letter (once you have it - guard it like gold)
  • Tip: scan everything as clean PDFs, named clearly: “Surname_Document_Year.pdf”

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